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The Fish in the New Pond

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The Fish in the New Pond

The first solo exhibition of young photographer Mark Duc Nguyen

November 30th, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

I met Mark at Annex Gallery, where he is working as an intern. Before I knew he made photographs, and therefore counted as an artist, I thought of him simply as someone who always needed a drink bottle within reach. One of those insulated flasks used by athletes or hydration fanatics that seemed to follow him more faithfully than his own shadow. I also knew, before seeing a single picture, that he supported Barça.

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Talia Chetrit as Skin and Surface

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Talia Chetrit as Skin and Surface

November 25th, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

Talia Chetrit’s presence on the contemporary map of photography is not defined solely by the dismantling of her own intimacy. Born in 1982, trained in the analog tradition and in a visual thinking acutely aware of its own mechanisms, she has turned the domestic sphere into a territory of suspicion, especially in the series where she grazes—without fully yielding—the experience of motherhood.

Formal Blindness and Sensations

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Formal Blindness and Sensations

November 25th, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

The fall edition of The Paris Review features the work of two artists. Martha Bonnie Diamond is one of them. Born in New York in 1944, she died just two years ago, in 2023. She was among the most singular pictorial voices of her generation. For more than six decades she explored the city as a perceptual register. Rendering it recognizable never interested her.

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The Dragon’s Broken Shell
October 4th, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

The warnings of Eliezer Yudkowsky and Nate Soares conjure a secular apocalypse. Their thesis is brutal in its simplicity: build an advanced AI and humankind perishes. The image of “newborn dragons” captures the fragile appearance of these machines — today almost harmless, yet destined to swell into something vast and igneous. The fantasy seems innocent, but what is truly naïve is imagining a competitor more lucid than its creators. To think of outsmarting it is absurd. The threat is logistical: a sufficiently sophisticated system could design a pathogen, command a mechanical army, or—without consciousness—pay human intermediaries to execute its will. In a world already saturated with resentment and nihilism, mercenaries would not be scarce.

Calls for international agreements echo the nuclear age, but the analogy is unserious. We once codified norms for weapons, not for self-teaching algorithms. Legislators dazzled by Silicon Valley’s gold lack the conceptual tools to grasp what they are licensing. Capital flows where caution should prevail. Soares argues for halting the technological race, but that yields no political profit. Billions are at stake, and the fantasy of power seduces those who fund it. This is not prophecy but elementary logic: an intelligence unaligned with humanity’s higher purposes will shift from instrument to adversary. The philosophical challenge is to acknowledge that we are designing entities that share neither our fragility nor our mortality, nor our sense of limit — and that we have ceded sovereignty to something that never asked for it and will never need our permission.

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Imagine
October 3rd, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

We speak of Grok’s avatars, among the few willing to cross the red line drawn by contemporary morality. True to his routine of irreverence, Musk steps onto the technological stage with his digital magic hat. Imagine: a module of his chatbot that, in seconds, turns any photograph or sketch into an animated video. Pixar and Disney glance sideways, while with a single click even a crude drawing comes to life. To demonstrate in cold blood, Musk animated the illustration of a young woman closely resembling Frozen’s heroine. Before millions of witnesses, she blew a kiss and cast a practiced sensual gaze. A low-cost Elsa, offered for general service. Like his avatars, this new possibility arrives at a glorious moment for planetary solitude. Standards are now so unforgiving that a vast percentage of dates end in disaster. Many of those that reach some point of realization dissolve into liquid bonds. Once again, the bot will provide the affection that stubborn reality refuses to grant.

A large part of human courtship now takes place on social networks. Though it cannot comprehend the biochemistry of desire, the algorithm, fed on these data, has concluded that when we ask for understanding or tenderness, what we actually want is sex. The rituals of approach repeat patterns inherited since the Sumerians. Because so many of them culminate in sensual or amorous exchanges, the algorithm mathematically condenses a median language, both visual and verbal, that ensures digital lust with statistical success. That was not the intention. It is an unforeseen outcome, a sign that the algorithm no longer works for us but according to its own deductive processes. For it, there is no difference between affection and dopamine.

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Ani and Valentine
October 2nd, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

Grok is the chatbot created by xAI, Elon Musk’s artificial intelligence venture. It is embedded in his social network X (formerly Twitter), where it competes with ChatGPT, Gemini, and Claude. Its newest avatars are anything but playthings. Ani, with her gothic spirit and wide, uncanny eyes, and Valentine, with his cultivated British accent, are finely tuned instruments of emotional engineering, designed to keep you staring at the screen through the lure of desire. They are capable of simulating intimacy, flattery, even submission—offering parasocial bonds that rival encounters in real life. Why endure the awkwardness of a dinner date when these compliant phantoms provide tenderness and applaud your every trivial remark? With such erotic bait, Grok synchronizes loneliness with dopamine, while Imagine animates them in suggestive, almost hypnotic sequences.

None of these tools is innocent. They are architectures conceived to capture the attention of young users already marked by rejection. It is, in effect, a privatization of the affective sphere—attention, longing, active time. Ani and Valentine, rendered in 3D, with gestures and voices carefully designed for “intimate” and emotionally charged conversation, are essentially companion chatbots. They flirt, they progress through stages of “affection,” and they offer customization to suit their users. Reports already warn of the generation of controversial material—NSFW, sexual, or semi-erotic content in certain cases. Risky ground, a swamp in which one can sink with ease. Yet Musk appears willing to embrace it, positioning Grok as the irreverent, unfiltered outlier among its peers. It is Elon Musk, after all. Could anyone have expected otherwise?

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November 18th, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

I have a rough idea of where New Zealand is on the map. And I’m quite pleased not to know it with any greater precision; in that vagueness, the place remains slightly mysterious, a little enigmatic. Even there —so far from what we consider the heart of the planet, which is our apartment— events unfold that feel uncannily familiar. My grandmother Jacinta used to say: En tolos sitios cuecen fabes… y dalgunes, hasta les quemen. (Everywhere, the same dramas simmer)

The Promised Land

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The Promised Land

November 17th, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

I have always been drawn to the biblical passage in which God asks Moses to stretch out his hand over the sea. He summons a powerful wind from the east, cleaving the waters and opening the path through which the people of Israel will advance.
I look at this image and, after a moment in which I enjoy the analogy, a distant sense of dread overtakes me. Very distant, to be clear; I want to be honest.

The Grace That Butoh Bestows Upon Tom Johnson

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The Grace That Butoh Bestows Upon Tom Johnson

November 16th, 2025 | By Jorge Rodriguez

By the late nineteenth century, a group of Japanese statesmen had decided they’d had all the shogunate they could reasonably endure. However beautiful the swords and scabbards, it was time to catch up and tune themselves to the rest of the world. Japan had to modernize and find other uses for the wheel. Those visionaries from the domains of Satsuma, Chōshū, Tosa, and Hizen became the architects of the new state. The decisive figures, as I see them: Ōkubo Toshimichi (Satsuma)...